From April 2025, European Union citizens, including infants and children, will need an Electronic Travel Authorization (UK ETA) to enter the United Kingdom.
The announcement was made last september, 2024 by the UK Home Office, which highlighted that the new measure aims to enhance border security and streamline entry processes. Here how it works
What is the ETA?
The ETA is a non-refundable electronic travel authorization costing £10 (ca. 80 DKK) per applicant. Once issued, it will be valid for two years and allow multiple entries into the UK, provided each stay does not exceed 60 consecutive days. Travelers must apply for the ETA before arriving in the country.
The new visa system is an extension of the ETA scheme introduced last year for citizens of six Gulf Cooperation Council countries, including the UAE and Saudi Arabia. In November 2024, it was expanded to include travelers from countries like the United States, and by March 2025, EU citizens will also fall under its scope.
Who is exempt?
The requirement does not apply to EU citizens who already hold residency permits for the UK due to study, work, or other long-term commitments. Additionally, Irish citizens remain exempt under the Common Travel Area agreement between the UK and the Republic of Ireland.
Why is the ETA being introduced?
Home Secretary Yvette Cooper stated that the policy aims to “better protect the borders” and provide the UK with a comprehensive overview of incoming travelers for the first time. She emphasized that the rules would be uniform for all non-Irish international travelers.
This measure mirrors the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) set to launch in 2024. ETIAS, a similar visa system for non-EU nationals visiting the EU, will cost €7 (ca. 40 DKK) and be valid for three years.
Timeline for EU travelers
- March 5, 2025: EU citizens can begin applying for the ETA.
- April 2, 2025: ETA will be mandatory for all EU travelers entering the UK.
This policy shift reflects the UK’s ongoing redefinition of its immigration framework post-Brexit. Travelers planning to visit the UK should prepare for the added administrative step to ensure a smooth journey.
